[2021上半年英语四级翻译真题]2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇与及句型

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【篇一】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇与及句型

　　词汇：

　　轻工业 light industry

　　制造业 manufacturing industry

　　航空和航天工业aerospace industry

　　飞机制造工业aircraft industry

　　电子工业 electronic industry

　　汽车制造工业 car industry

　　娱乐业 entertainment industry

　　信息产业 information industry

　　国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises

　　跨国公司 cross-national corporation

　　外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise

　　猎头公司head-hunter

　　垄断行业 monopoly industries

　　反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly

　　城镇化 urbanization

　　房地产 real estate

　　人力资本 human capital

　　假日经济 holiday economy

　　创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit

　　企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture

　　企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image

　　句型：

　　As far as sb./sth. is concerned

　　例句：As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.

　　When it comes to...

　　例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

　　It is taken for granted that...

　　例句：It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.

【篇二】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇与及句型

　　词汇：

　　中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day

　　月饼 mooncake

　　迷你月饼 minimooncake

　　肉馅/果仁月饼mooncakes with meat/nuts

　　火腿月饼 ham mooncake

　　嫦娥 Chang E

　　后羿 Hou Yi

　　点灯笼 light lantern

　　提灯笼 carry the lantern around

　　烧香 burn incense

　　火龙舞 fire dragon dances

　　拜月的习俗 The custom of worshipping the moon

　　拜满月的习俗 worshippe the full moon

　　到户外赏月 came out to watch the full moon to celebrate the festival

　　句型：

　　not… but…

　　例句：To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.

　　When it comes to…

　　例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

　　be not much of a…

　　例句：Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.

【篇三】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇与及句型

　　词汇：

　　佛教 Buddhism

　　喇嘛庙 lamasery

　　因果报应 karma

　　藏传佛教 Lamaism

　　观音 Guanyin; Goddess of Mercy; Avalokitesvara

　　地藏 God of Earth

　　佛寺 Buddhist temple

　　释迦牟尼 Sakyamuni

　　大雄宝殿 the Great Buddha’s Hall

　　藏经楼 depositary of Buddhist texts

　　罗汉堂 arhat hall

　　四大金刚 Four Heavenly Guardians (at the entrance to a Buddhism temple);Four Devarajas

　　四大天王 Four Heavenly Kings

　　金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra

　　大藏经 Tripitaka

　　转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy

　　道教 Taoism

　　道观 Taoist temple

　　道士 Taoist priest

　　伊斯兰教 Islam

　　清真寺 mosques

　　古兰经 the Koran

　　句型：

　　get to the peak/highest point

　　例句;To get to the peak required such great effort, they worry about what they will do at the bottom.

　　be of great help to...

　　例句;The Four Great Inventions are symbols of advanced science and technology in ancient China and of great significance in the development of Chinese and the world's civilizations.

　　It was the memory/memories of

　　例句;Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turningpoints in their nations’development.

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