2020年12月份英语四级答案|2020年12月英语四级翻译词汇与句型整理
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【篇一】2020年12月英语四级翻译词汇与句型整理
词汇：
轻工业 light industry
制造业 manufacturing industry
航空和航天工业aerospace industry
飞机制造工业aircraft industry
电子工业 electronic industry
汽车制造工业 car industry
娱乐业 entertainment industry
信息产业 information industry
博 彩业 lottery industry
国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
跨国公司 cross-national corporation
外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
猎头公司head-hunter
垄断行业 monopoly industries
反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly
城镇化 urbanization
房地产 real estate
人力资本 human capital
假日经济 holiday economy
创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
句型：
As far as sb./sth. is concerned
例句：As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
When it comes to...
例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
It is taken for granted that...
例句：It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
【篇二】2020年12月英语四级翻译词汇与句型整理
词汇：
总需求 aggregate demand
总供给 aggregate supply
市场多元化 market diversification
市场经济 market economy
市场监管 market supervision
购买力 purchasing power
关税 tariff
纳税人tax payer
债务管理 debt management
信用支持 credit support
公开市场业务 open market operation (OMO)
全年预期经济增长目标 the expected growth target for the whole year
经济活力 economic vitality
大规模经济刺激计划 a massive economic stimulus package
定价浮动 price fluctuations
谋求利益化 to maximize profit
地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability
公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system
句型：
When it comes to...
例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
either... or.../neither...nor
例句：Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
be not much of a...
例句：Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
【篇三】2020年12月英语四级翻译词汇与句型整理
词汇：
教育界 education circle
教育投入 input in education
九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education
适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age
升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus
教育程度 educational background
课程 curriculum
学分 credit
课程表 school schedule
必修课 required/compulsory course
选修课 elective/optional course
基础课 basic courses
专业课 specialized courses
主修 major
副修 minor
进修课程 refresher course
学术活动 academic activities
奖学金 scholarship
优秀干部 excellent leader
学生会 student council
在职进修班 on-job training courses
学制 educational system
学年 academic year
高校扩招 the college expansion plan
高考 (university/college) entrance examination
初等教育 elementary education
高等教育“211 工程” the "211 Project" for higher education
大学城 college town
高等学府 institution of higher education
文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering
综合性大学 comprehensive university
师范学院 teachers' college; normal college
大学社区 college community
考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
校长 president
副校长 vice-president
院长 dean
副院长 assistant dean
教务长 academic dean
系主任 department chairman
中学校长 (美) principal
中学校长(英) headmaster
小学校长 (美) master
教授 professor
副教授 associate professor
客座教授 guest professor
论文导师 supervisor
高分低能 high scores and low abilities
启发式教学 heuristic teaching
人才交流 talent exchange
句型：
who knows but (that)…
例句：Who knows but (that) he may go?
used to do
例句：My brother used to be short， but now he is tall.
take sth. with sb.
例句：It‘s necessary for you to bring some money with you every day.
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