​2020年12月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习整理

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【篇一】2020年12月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习整理

　　词汇：

　　刺绣 embroidery

　　双面秀 two-sided embroidery

　　剪纸 paper Cutting

　　书法 calligraphy

　　赋诗 inscribe a poem

　　对对联 matching an antithetical couplet

　　猜拳 finger-guessing game

　　皮影 shadow puppet

　　糖人 sugar-molded

　　踩高跷 stilt walk

　　说书 monologue story-telling

　　老字号 time-honored

　　相声 cross talk

　　挂毯 tapestry

　　蜡染 batik

　　藤条制品 wickerwork

　　真丝 pure silk

　　图章 seal

　　盆景 potted landscape

　　屏风 screen

　　烟嘴 cigarette holder

　　鼻烟壶 snuff bottle

　　下象棋 to play Chinese chess

　　练习书法 to make special studies of calligraphy

　　画国画 to do traditional Chinese painting

　　题诗 to inscribe a poem

　　拨浪鼓 shaking drum

　　竹苗 bamboo flute

　　轿子sedans

　　风车 pinwheel

　　杂技 acrobatics

　　老字号 time-honored

　　指南针 compass

　　造纸术 paper-making techniques

　　印刷术 paper-printing techniques

　　句型：

　　It is+形容词+that

　　例：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

　　It is+形容词+to do/doing

　　例：She had said what it was necessary to say.

　　倍数词+more+名词/形容词+than

　　例：Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people than automobile accidents each year.

【篇二】2020年12月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习整理

　　词汇：

　　七夕节 the Double-seventh Day

　　农历月 lunar month

　　阴历Lunar calendar

　　乞巧节The Begging Festival

　　女儿节 The Daughter's Festival

　　月老庙 matchmaker temples

　　鹊桥 a bridge of magpies

　　银河 the Milky Way

　　织女星 Vega

　　牛郎星/牵牛 Altair

　　天鹰座 constellation of Aquila

　　牛郎和织女 Niu Lang and Zhi Nu/Cowherd and the Weaver Maid

　　王母娘娘 the Queen of Heaven

　　玉皇大帝 the Emperor of Heaven

　　民间故事 Chinese folktales

　　七仙女 seven celestial princesses

　　天宫 heavenly palace

　　凡间生活 mundane life

　　扁担 shoulder pole

　　巧食 finger food

　　八仙桌 square table

　　刺绣/女红 needlework

　　插花 flower arranging

　　果盘 fruit plate

　　旗袍 cheongsam

　　花木屐 flower clogs

　　供品 offering/sacrifice

　　花灯 festive lantern/a decorative lantern

　　宫灯 palace lamp/light

　　烛台 candlestick/a candleholder

　　香炉 incense burner

　　句型：

　　get ready for sth.

　　例句：We have got ready for the party.

　　as+many/ much+名词+as

　　例句：It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in London.

　　倍数词+as+形容词+as

　　例句：The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.

【篇三】2020年12月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习整理

　　词汇：

　　故宫 the Imperial Palace

　　护城河 the Moat

　　午门 Meridian Gate

　　天坛 the Temple of Heaven

　　大运河 Grand Canal

　　回音壁 Echo Wall

　　九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall

　　鼓楼 drum tower

　　孔庙 Confucius Temple

　　长城 the Great Wall of China

　　烽火台 beacon tower

　　居庸关 Juyongguan Pass

　　黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi

　　秦始皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang

　　兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses

　　十三陵 the Ming Tombs

　　大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda

　　苏州园林 Suzhou gardens

　　西湖 West Lake

　　九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley

　　日月潭 Sun Moon Lake

　　布达拉宫 Potala Palace

　　敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes

　　乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha

　　丝绸之路 the Silk Road

　　泰山 Mount Tai

　　黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain

　　五台山 Wutai Mountain

　　峨眉山 Mount Emei

　　九华山 Jiuhua Mountain

　　华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs

　　句型：

　　否定+but结构

　　例句：Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.

　　否定+until(till)

　　例句：Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.

　　疑问词+should…but

　　例句：Who should write it but himself?

　　

​2020年12月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习整理.doc

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