2020年6月英语四级翻译真题,2020年6月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习（4篇）
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2020年6月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习篇一
词汇：
教育界 education circle
教育投入 input in education
九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education
适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age
升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus
教育程度 educational background
课程 curriculum
学分 credit
课程表 school schedule
必修课 required/compulsory course
选修课 elective/optional course
基础课 basic courses
专业课 specialized courses
主修 major
副修 minor
进修课程 refresher course
学术活动 academic activities
奖学金 scholarship
优秀干部 excellent leader
学生会 student council
在职进修班 on-job training courses
学制 educational system
学年 academic year
高校扩招 the college expansion plan
高考 (university/college) entrance examination
初等教育 elementary education
高等教育“211 工程” the "211 Project" for higher education
大学城 college town
高等学府 institution of higher education
文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering
综合性大学 comprehensive university
师范学院 teachers' college; normal college
大学社区 college community
考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
校长 president
副校长 vice-president
院长 dean
副院长 assistant dean
教务长 academic dean
系主任 department chairman
中学校长 (美) principal
中学校长(英) headmaster
小学校长 (美) master
教授 professor
副教授 associate professor
客座教授 guest professor
论文导师 supervisor
高分低能 high scores and low abilities
启发式教学 heuristic teaching
人才交流 talent exchange
句型：
who knows but (that)…
例句：Who knows but (that) he may go?
used to do
例句：My brother used to be short， but now he is tall.
take sth. with sb.
例句：It‘s necessary for you to bring some money with you every day.
2020年6月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习篇二
词汇：
儒家文化 Confucian culture
儒家思想 Confucianism
道教 Taoism
佛教 Buddhism
墨家 Mohism
法家 Legalism
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
老子 Lao Tzu
庄子 Chuang Tzu
墨子 Mo Tzu
孙子 Sun Tzu
儒家文化 Confucian culture
儒家思想 Confucianism
道教 Taoism
佛教 Buddhism
墨家 Mohism
法家 Legalism
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
老子 Lao Tzu
庄子 Chuang Tzu
墨子 Mo Tzu
少私寡欲 wipe out selfish desires
清静恬淡 live a quiet life/ quiet world
知足常乐 the attitude of contentment on what one owns
知足之足，常足矣 The with knowing contentment is always contented.
见素抱朴，少私寡欲 manifest plainness, embrace simplicity, reduce selfishness, and hold few desires
句型：
All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)
例句：He was all gentleness to her.
as good as…
例句：The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
疑问词+should…but
例句：Who should write it but himself?
2020年6月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习篇三
词汇：
故宫 the Imperial Palace
护城河 the Moat
午门 Meridian Gate
天坛 the Temple of Heaven
大运河 Grand Canal
回音壁 Echo Wall
九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall
鼓楼 drum tower
孔庙 Confucius Temple
长城 the Great Wall of China
烽火台 beacon tower
居庸关 Juyongguan Pass
黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi
秦始皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang
兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses
十三陵 the Ming Tombs
大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda
苏州园林 Suzhou gardens
西湖 West Lake
九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley
日月潭 Sun Moon Lake
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes
乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha
丝绸之路 the Silk Road
泰山 Mount Tai
黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain
五台山 Wutai Mountain
峨眉山 Mount Emei
九华山 Jiuhua Mountain
华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs
句型：
否定+but结构
例句：Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
否定+until(till)
例句：Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
疑问词+should…but
例句：Who should write it but himself?
2020年6月英语四级翻译词汇与句型复习篇四
词汇：
京剧 Peking opera
秦腔 Qin opera
功夫 Kungfo
太极 Tai Chi
泥人 clay figure
武术 martial arts
风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen
十二生肖 zodiac
阳历 Solar calendar
阴历 Lunar calendar
闰年 leap year
文房四宝 the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)
八股文 eight-part essay
七言律诗 seven-character octave
五言绝句 five-character quatrain
唐装 Tang suit
旗袍 cheongsam
中山装 Chinese tunic suit
句型：
as good as…
例句：The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
to make…of
例句：I will make a scientist of my son.
Nothing is more…than/Nothing is so …as
例句：Nothing is more precious than time.
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