2018考研英语一阅读答案解析_2018考研英语拓展阅读：朝鲜举行“夷平首尔”演习

Kim Jong Un instructed North Korean troops to "wipe out South Korea" in the latest sign of aggression from North Korea’s supreme leader. Kim’s remarks came during a military border exercise this week as the United Nations Security Council adopted sanctions targeting Pyongyang’s coal exports.
　　在最近的一次挑衅演习中，朝鲜领导人金正恩指示朝鲜军队“消灭韩国”。在联合国安理会采取了针对平壤煤矿出口的制裁之后，金正恩于本周的一次军事边境演习中做出了此番言论。
　　“We must forcefully respond to those South Koreans. At first strike we must completely break the will of those South Koreans and wipe them all out," Kim said according state-controlled television network KCTV.
　　据朝鲜国家电视台KCTV报道，金正恩表示：“我们必须强有力地回应这些‘南朝鲜佬’。首战就要彻底粉碎他们的战斗意志，并消灭这些家伙。”
　　Kim spoke directly to a marine brigade and a frontline unit that has been tasked with fighting Seoul. The drills included the rapid firing of artillery and Kim was briefed on their training plan, UPI reported Friday.
　　合众国际社于周五报道，金正恩直接向负有与首尔作战的海军陆战旅和前线单位下达了这样的命令。演习包括了快速开火，他们还向金正恩简要报告了演习计划。
　　The annual winter training exercise was held near a disputed maritime border in the Yellow Sea.
　　朝鲜每年冬季都会在黄海争议海域附近进行演习。
　　South Korea hasn’t taken Kim’s threats lightly, especially after Pyongyang claimed earlier this year it had carried out a successful test of a nuclear warhead and tested a high powered rocket engine that could be used for an intercontinental ballistic missile. In September, South Korea’s defense minister revealed it has a plan to assassinate Kim if necessary.
　　韩国也从未对金正恩的威胁放松警惕，尤其是在平壤今年年初宣布已经成功实验了一个核弹头以及能够用来当作洲际弹道导弹的高功率火箭引擎之后。在九月份，韩国国防部长披露了一个在必要情况下暗杀金正恩的计划。
　　"Yes, we do have such a plan," Han Min-koo said during a parliamentary meeting. "If it becomes clear the enemy is moving to attack the South with nuclear missile, in order to suppress its aims, the concept [of the special forces] is to destroy key figures and areas [that] include the North Korean leadership."
　　韩民求在一次议会会议中表示：“是的，我们确实有这样一个计划。如果明确敌军要用核导弹攻击韩国，为了扼杀其目标，特种部队就要干掉重要的人物，其中包括朝鲜的领导层拿下关键地带。”
　　The U.N. Security Council unanimously adopted a resolution Wednesday imposing new sanctions against North Korea’s exports of coal, its biggest export.
　　联合国安理会于本周三一致同意对朝鲜实施新一轮煤矿出口制裁。

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